Class CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Integrals Q #624
KNOWLEDGE BASED
APPLY
1 Marks 2025 AISSCE(Board Exam) MCQ SINGLE
\(\int\frac{x+5}{(x+6)^{2}}e^{x}dx\) is equal to:
(A) \(\log(x+6)+C\)
(B) \(e^{x}+C\)
(C) \(\frac{e^{x}}{x+6}+C\)
(D) \(\frac{-1}{(x+6)^{2}}+C\)
Correct Answer: C

AI Tutor Explanation

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Step-by-Step Solution

**Step 1: Rewrite the integrand** We can rewrite the integrand as follows: \(\frac{x+5}{(x+6)^2} = \frac{(x+6) - 1}{(x+6)^2} = \frac{x+6}{(x+6)^2} - \frac{1}{(x+6)^2} = \frac{1}{x+6} - \frac{1}{(x+6)^2}\)
**Step 2: Substitute back into the integral** Now, substitute this back into the integral: \(\int \frac{x+5}{(x+6)^2} e^x dx = \int \left(\frac{1}{x+6} - \frac{1}{(x+6)^2}\right) e^x dx\)
**Step 3: Apply integration by parts** Recall the integration by parts formula: \(\int [f(x) + f'(x)]e^x dx = f(x)e^x + C\) Here, let \(f(x) = \frac{1}{x+6}\). Then, \(f'(x) = -\frac{1}{(x+6)^2}\). So, the integral becomes: \(\int \left(\frac{1}{x+6} - \frac{1}{(x+6)^2}\right) e^x dx = \int \left[f(x) + f'(x)\right] e^x dx = f(x)e^x + C = \frac{e^x}{x+6} + C\)

Correct Answer: \(\frac{e^{x}}{x+6}+C\)

AI Suggestion: Option C

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Pedagogical Audit
Bloom's Analysis: This is an APPLY question because the student needs to apply integration techniques and algebraic manipulation to solve the integral.
Knowledge Dimension: PROCEDURAL
Justification: The question requires the student to follow a specific procedure or algorithm to solve the integral, involving algebraic manipulation and integration techniques.
Syllabus Audit: In the context of CBSE Class 12, this is classified as KNOWLEDGE. The question directly tests the student's knowledge of integration techniques as covered in the textbook.